Yuma County Genealogy Records

Yuma County is in the northeast corner of Colorado. The county seat is Wray. It was formed in 1889. The area is rural and agricultural. Many families farmed here for generations. Records in Yuma County go back to the late 1800s.

The Clerk and Recorder in Wray keeps vital and land records. Marriage records date to 1889. Land records start then too. Some birth and death records exist from early years. The office can help with genealogy searches. Call ahead to plan your visit.

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Yuma County Quick Facts

1889 Year Formed
Wray County Seat
9,800 Population
13th Judicial District

Yuma County Clerk and Recorder

The Clerk and Recorder in Yuma County keeps many records. They issue marriage licenses. They record land documents. The office is in Wray. You can visit to search records. Staff can help you find what you need.

The Recording Department makes documents permanent. They index all records. You can get certified copies for a fee. The office follows C.R.S. 24-80. Some older records may be on microfilm. Call ahead to check availability.

Colorado State Archives building
Address 310 Ash Street, Suite F
Wray, CO 80758
Phone 970-332-5809
Hours Monday - Friday, 8:30 AM - 4:30 PM
Website yumacounty.net

Vital Records in Yuma County

Vital records help prove family connections. In Yuma County, the Clerk has some early records. But most vital records are held by the state. The Colorado Department of Public Health has birth and death records from 1910. Call 303-692-2200.

Recent vital records are private under C.R.S. 25-2-117. Only family can get copies. You can order online at VitalChek. Cost is $20 per copy. Fees increase in 2026.

The Colorado State Archives has older records. Use their search database. It is free. The Archives is at 1313 Sherman Street in Denver. Call 303-866-2358 for help.

Marriage Records in Yuma County

Marriage records in Yuma County start in 1889. The Clerk and Recorder issues licenses and keeps copies. You can request a certified copy. Call the office or visit in person. Staff can search by name.

The State Archives marriage index covers 1890 to 1939. It includes Yuma County. Use this index to find license numbers. Then contact the county for the full record. The index is online at the Archives website.

Land and Property Records

Land records in Yuma County date to 1889. The Clerk and Recorder keeps all deeds and mortgages. Farming families will find these useful. The records show land transfers over time. You can search at the Wray office.

Many families in Yuma County farmed for generations. Land records can show this history. They reveal when property passed from parent to child. Homestead records are of special interest. These show early settlers on the eastern plains.

Colorado Archives Search database

Colorado State Archives Resources

The Colorado State Archives holds Yuma County records. State law C.R.S. 24-80 guides their work. They have court records and other documents. You need an appointment to visit. Call 303-866-2358.

The Archives Search Database has Yuma County records. You can search from home. The database includes names and record types. Not everything is online. But it is a good starting point.

Online Genealogy Resources

You can start research online. Here are helpful sites:

FamilySearch has a wiki for Yuma County. It lists available records. Check it for research tips. The Yuma Library also has genealogy resources.

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Nearby Counties

Ancestors may have lived in nearby plains areas. Check these counties: